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Scott Mader

Why Vector Graphics Files Are Essential For Achieving High-Quality Results

Updated: Jun 6

When creating artwork for large format printing, understanding the difference between vector graphics and raster images is essential.





Vector Graphics

  • Definition: Created using mathematical formulas to define shapes, lines, and curves.

  • Advantages: Scalable without losing quality (resolution-independent), editable, smaller file size, consistent colors, ideal for text and logos.

  • Formats: .ai, .svg, .eps, .pdf.


Raster Images

  • Definition: Composed of pixels, with a fixed resolution measured in DPI.

  • Disadvantages: Enlarging can lead to pixelation and quality loss.

  • Formats: .jpg, .png, .tif, .heic.


Importance of Vector Graphics for Large Format Printing

  • Scalability: Maintain quality at any size.

  • Editability: Easily adjust individual elements.

  • Resolution Independence: Always sharp regardless of size.

  • File Size Efficiency: Smaller compared to high-resolution raster images.

  • Color Consistency: Maintains colors across devices and printing processes.

  • Sharp Text and Logos: Essential for legibility and crispness.


Best Practices for Large Format Printing

  • Use Vector Graphics: Prefer vector-based software like Adobe Illustrator; save in vector formats.

  • Avoid Upscaling Raster Images: Start with the highest resolution possible if raster images are necessary.

  • Consider Viewing Distance: Adjust DPI based on how the print will be viewed.

  • Consult Experts: If unsure, seek guidance or professional assistance to convert raster images to vector.


Check with Us:

Do not hesitate to ask questions if you are unclear on any of these points.

If you do not have a vector, Do Not Worry! We can turn your raster image into a vector with just a little art time. Send your file to info@screentek.com for a review.


In summary, vector graphics are your best bet for large format printing. They offer flexibility, quality, and efficiency, ensuring your designs look stunning whether they’re on a massive billboard or a trade show banner. So, next time you’re creating artwork for that grand-scale project, make sure you have a vector.

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